A system to mitigate deep mine tremor effects in the design of civil infrastructure

Zembaty, Zbigniew and Kokot, Seweryn and Bozzoni, Francesca and Scandella, Laura and Lai, Carlo G. and Kuś, Juliusz and Bobra, Piotr (2015) A system to mitigate deep mine tremor effects in the design of civil infrastructure. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences, 74. pp. 81-90. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrmms.2015.01.004

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrmms.2015.01.004

Abstract

Deep mining may induce quakes reaching magnitude mL of 4.5 to 5.5 and leading to surface ground motion with Modified Mercalli intensities up to VIII. Such strong ground motions may cause serious damages in civil infrastructure in the vicinity of mines. However any adaptation of a classic seismic code in design faces an impending problem of differences in spectral content and duration between the surface records of the rockbursts and natural earthquakes, as well as in their different risk definitions. This paper presents a system to define design seismic load based on forecasted surface horizontal particle velocity from the rockbursts expected during the planned mining activities. Such forecasts are routinely prepared by the geophysical mine services. Respective seismic load may then be applied in the design of buildings and other structures to mitigate the rockburst induced seismic effects on them. For this purpose the European seismic code, Eurocode 8, is adapted.

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Item Type: Article
Subjects: Methodology > Method and procesing > Probabilistic seismic hazard analysis - stationary > Path and site effects
Region > Poland > Legnica-Glogow Copper District
Inducing technology > Underground mining
Project: IS-EPOS project > LGCD: Regional seismicity and ground motion associating underground hard rock mining