Cotton Valley Hydraulic Fracture Imaging Project: Feasibility of determining fracturebehavior using microseismic event locations and source parameters

Urbancic, Ted and Zinno, Richar J. (1998) Cotton Valley Hydraulic Fracture Imaging Project: Feasibility of determining fracturebehavior using microseismic event locations and source parameters. In: SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts 1998. SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts . Society of Exploration Geophysicists, pp. 964-967. ISBN 1052-3812

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Official URL: https://library.seg.org/doi/abs/10.1190/1.1820653

Abstract

Spatial distributions in event locations and their sourceparameters (moment magnitude, seismic moment, sourceradius, P- and S-wave seismic energy release, and staticstress drop) were examined in order to provide insight intothe geometry and fracturing process associated with theStage 2 Cotton Valley (East Texas) fracture treatment ofMay 14, 1997. Events locations (79), based on P- and S-wave first arrivals and direction vectors, were obtained toan accuracy better than 24 m (9 m on average). Spatially,events occurred at two depths (2760 m and 2820 m), andranged from 260 m west to 330 m east of the treatmentwell. The events, varying in magnitude from -1.5 to -0.5,exhibited shear and non-shear failure components, asobserved in the S- to P-wave seismic energy ratios.Additionally, the ratios generally increased with distancefrom the treatment well. Scaling in seismic momentoutlined self-similar and non-similar trends, likely resultingfrom the presence of fluid. It is concluded that the analysisof microseismicity and their source characteristics have thepotential for outlining fracture behavior in the CottonValley.

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Item Type: Book Section
Subjects: Methodology > Method and procesing > Collective properties of seismicity
Region > USA > Texas > Cotton Valley
Inducing technology > Unconventional hydrocarbon extraction
Project: SERA > COTTON VALLEY: uconventional hydrocarbon extraction